Purchasing Contracts
Purchasing Contracts
These Contract Guidelines apply to all N.C. A&T colleges, departments, divisions, centers, and affiliated entities that enter into agreements or use funds administered by the University.
These Guidelines also apply to all binding contractual commitments made by N.C. A&T, regardless of the source of funds or the document title (e.g., contract, agreement, memorandum of understanding (“MOU”), letter of intent).
All contracts made by N.C. A&T must:
- Be created, processed, and managed in accordance with this and related guidelines;
- Be submitted for review and approval in IntelAgree, the University’s official Contract Management System (CMS); and
- Be signed only by individuals with delegated signature authority, as established in the Delegation of Contract and Signature Authority Policy.
Contract Management
- All contracts must be in writing and signed by both the individual authorized to sign on behalf of the University and the other party.
- Each contract must identify the other party’s legal name and address, the term of the agreement, and the scope, cost, and deliverables to be provided under the agreement.
- University templates must be used whenever possible; deviations require additional review and approval.
- No employee may sign or commit the University to a contract unless expressly delegated such authority. Individuals who sign on behalf of the University may be held personally liable for the contract.
- All contracts and related documents must be entered into IntelAgree for review, approval routing, and storage.
IntelAgree is N.C. A&T’s centralized platform for submitting, reviewing, and approving contracts. The overview below outlines each step of the process from initial submission to final signature, to help users navigate contract routing efficiently and accurately.
To gain access to IntelAgree or schedule a departmental training session, please reach out to IntelAgree@ncat.edu.
- Submitting a Contract
Authorized Users may submit contracts in IntelAgree by:
- Completing a University contract template, or
- Uploading a vendor/contractor document (“Party paper”).
Users will answer basic questions about the contract (purpose, term, financial obligations). Party-paper submissions require additional questions that may trigger special reviews, such as:
- Information Technology Services (IT, software, network, cloud services)
- Academic Affairs (course or program exchanges)
- Division of Research (research-related agreements)
- Initial Approvals
Every contract requires two approvals before University review begins:
- Department Approval – department chair, director, or associate vice chancellor
- Divisional Approval – dean or vice chancellor
Procurement Services will also review goods and services contracts for compliance with procurement requirements.
- University Contract Review
After initial approvals, contracts route through the appropriate University units, which may include:
- Attribute-based reviewers (e.g., ITS, Academic Affairs, Research)
- Procurement Services Contract Manager
- Office of Legal Affairs
Legal review is required when the contract:
- Uses a non-standard vendor form
- Involves high risk, data access, insurance, IP, or indemnification
- Has significant financial value or liability
Contracts using approved University templates with no substantive changes generally do not require additional legal review.
- Redlines & Negotiation
Goods and services contracts: Procurement Services negotiates any required changes with the vendor.
Academic contracts: Academic Affairs provides edits; the User communicates with the vendor to finalize changes.
- Contract Signing
Once negotiations are complete, the Procurement Services Contract Manager routes the final agreement for signature through IntelAgree’s e-signature platform.
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Term |
Definition/Role |
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Contract |
A legally binding written agreement between N.C. A&T and another party that creates enforceable obligations. |
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Contract Administrator |
The individual responsible for overseeing contract performance. Note, each contract will have a Contract Administrator for both the University and the other party. |
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Contract Approvers |
The employees authorized to review and approve contract requests or terms on behalf of the organization requesting the contract or within their designated area of expertise. |
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Contract Requestor |
The University employee who initiates a contract record within IntelAgree for review and approval. |
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Contract Manager |
The individual responsible for reviewing contract terms, ensuring compliance with state terms and conditions, and processing amendments and renewals. Ensures contract terms are in compliance with state laws and regulations and University policies, uploads executed documents, and manages renewals or amendments. |
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University Contract Administrator |
Person responsible for monitoring performance of the contract and communicating any renewals and amendments to the Contract Manager. This person is typically in the department that submits the contract to IntelAgree. |
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Departmental Contract Approver |
Initial approver who reviews contracts on behalf of their department for business purpose, budget availability, and operational need. |
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Divisional Contract Approver |
Secondary approver who reviews contracts on behalf of their division for business purpose, budget availability, and operational need. |
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Subject Matter Expert Approvers |
Reviews contracts terms relevant to their area of expertise (e.g., ITS reviews software agreements; University Relations reviews agreements dealing with the University’s publicity rights) |
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Contract Signer |
A University official with delegated authority to sign and legally bind N.C. A&T. They review final terms, ensure all approvals are complete, and execute the contract on behalf of the University. |
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Office of Legal Affairs |
Develops and maintains contract templates; conducts legal review; and or high-risk agreements. |
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Party |
In IntelAgree, “Party” refers to the other party that N.C. A&T is entering into the contract with. |
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Procurement Services |
Oversees IntelAgree, ensures adherence to procurement laws, negotiates procurement contracts, and provides training. |
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Academic Affairs |
Oversees approvals and modifications of academic-related contracts in IntelAgree, ensuring adherence with academic policies. |
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Accounts Payable |
Processes payments only under fully executed contracts in accordance with contract terms. |
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Internal Audit |
Periodically reviews contract compliance and system use. |
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University Contract Template |
A preapproved form developed and maintained by the Office of Legal Affairs and Procurement Services. |
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Party Contract |
A contract prepared by an external party that may not contain University standard terms. |
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Relevant North Carolina Statutes
The following statutes govern University contracting and should be observed when preparing, signing, or administering contracts:
- Procurement and Contracting by State Agencies:
N.C. Gen. Stat. Chapter 143, Article 3 – governs purchasing, bidding, and contracting for State agencies and UNC institutions. - Competitive Bidding Requirements:
G.S. 143-52 – establishes procedures for public bidding and award disclosures. - Electronic Transactions and Signatures:
G.S. 66-317 – ensures contracts and signatures are not denied legal effect because they are electronic.
G.S. 66-58.4 – 58.5 – authorizes public agencies, including universities, to use electronic signatures. - Business Contract Choice of Law and Forum:
N.C. Gen. Stat. Chapter 1G – allows North Carolina law and venue for business contracts. - Authorized Signatures on Behalf of an Entity:
G.S. 25-3-402 – binds principals when a representative signs within proper authority. - UNC System and State Oversight:
All contracts are further subject to the UNC Policy Manual, Section 200.7, Procurement, Contracts, and Capital Improvement Projects, and State Budget Manual, Chapter 7.
Compliance and Enforcement
Failure to comply with this document may result in contract invalidation, financial liability, or disciplinary action. All N.C. A&T employees involved in contracting must follow this guideline, the Delegation of Contract and Signature Authority, and applicable North Carolina General Statutes and UNC System regulations.